国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2014, Issue (6): 8-8
    
肺缺血/再灌注损伤的体外研究模型应用进展
丁洁, 张浩, 晏馥霞1()
1.北京阜外心血管病医院麻醉科
Application progress of in vitro lung ischemia/reperfusion injury models
 全文:
摘要:

【摘要】 背景 肺泡上皮细胞(alveolar epithelial cells, AECs)或肺微血管内皮细胞(pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells, PMECs)缺氧/复氧(hypoxia/reoxygenation, H/R)损伤模型是体外研究肺缺血/再灌注损伤(lung ischemia/reperfusion injury, LI/RI)机制及保护策略的模拟模型。 目的 探讨模型的建立方法和建模过程中的相关问题,为有效建立该模型提供参考。 内容 从模型建立的一般程序、细胞种类的选择与培养、H/R的方法、损伤检测指标等方面,对近年来国内外肺细胞H/R损伤模型的研究与应用情况进行综述。 趋向关于肺细胞H/R损伤模型的建立,目前尚无统一方法,需进一步研究。

关键词: 肺泡上皮细胞;肺微血管内皮细胞;缺氧/复氧;肺缺血/再灌注损伤
Abstract:

【Abstract】 Background Hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) injury of alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) or pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (PMECs) is an in vitro simulated model for studying the mechanisms and protective strategies of lung ischemia/reperfusion injury (LI/RI). Objective To explore the methods of establishing in vitro lung ischemia/reperfusion injury models and related modeling issues, and to provide reference for effective modeling. Content Review of the research and application of lung ischemia/reperfusion injury models, including the general procedure of modeling, cell category and selection, methods of H/R, evaluation parameters of injury, etc. Trend There is no a uniform method to model pulmonary cell H/R injury so far, further research is needed.

Key words: Alveolar epithelial cells; Pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells; Hypoxia/Reoxygenation; Lung ischemia/reperfusion injury