【摘要】背景 糖尿病（Diabetes mellitus ,DM）以血糖升高为特征，血糖升高是心血管疾病(Cardiovascular disease ,CVD)的连续危险因子。 目的 本文就DM患者糖化血红蛋白（Hemoglobin A1c, HbA1c）与CVD的相关性做一综述。内容 DM患者中有70%以上死于CVD。HbA1c 反映受检者近2-3个月的平均血糖水平，是评价DM患者长期血糖控制的金标准。有研究显示，HbA1c与DM并发CVD密切相关。趋向 对HbA1c的深入研究，将为早期防治DM患者CVD的发生提供更加广泛的依据。
【Abstract】: Background Diabetes mellitus is characterized by the increased plasma glucose that is a continuous risk factor of cardiovascular disease. Objective The relationship between Hemoglobin-A1c and cardiovascular disease in diabetes were reviewed in this article. Content More than 70% of patients with diabetic died of cardiovascular disease. HbA1c reflects the average of plasma glucose over the previous 2 to 3 months, and is recommended as the gold standard for evaluating the long term glycemic control in diabetes. Previous studies have demonstrated that there was a close relationship between HbA1c and cardiovascular disease. Trend The further study on HbA1c will provide a broader basis for the early prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease in diabetes.
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