国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2013, Issue (9): 0-0
    
急性心肌梗死患者腹主动脉瘤覆膜支架植入术的麻醉管理
肖玮, 蔡兵, 王天龙1()
1.首都医科大学宣武医院
Anesthetic management of a patient with acute myocardial infarction undergoing coated stent-grant implantation for abdominal aorta aneurysm
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摘要:

急性心肌梗死患者围术期心脏并发症风险极高,与此同时,腹主动脉瘤覆膜支架置入术也属于可导致心脏不良事件高发的高危手术。对于一例急性心梗后8天,拟行腹主动脉瘤覆膜置入术的患者,在充分了解手术特点的基础上,根据手术要求滴定麻醉药物,维持血流动力学的稳定,维持心肌氧供需平衡,制定合理的镇痛镇静方案,从而保证患者平稳渡过围手术期,避免了严重并发症的发生。

关键词: 支架置入、腹主动脉瘤、 心肌梗死、麻醉
Abstract:

Patients with acute myocardial infarction have a high risk of perioperative cardiac complications, simultaneously implantation of coated stent-graft in abdominal aorta aneurysm also increases the risk of adverse cardiac event. In this report, a patient with acute myocardial infarction for 8 days was scheduled for coated stent-graft implantation in abdominal aorta aneurysm . Based on fully understanding about surgical characteristics, the ideal anesthesia program was developed by the following factors: titration of anesthetic drugs according to surgical requirements, stable hemodynamics, the balance of myocardial oxygen supply and demand, appropriate analgesia/sedation . Finally,the patient pulled through perioperative period stablely without serious complications.

Key words: Stent implant ,Aortic Aneurysm , Myocardial infarction, Anesthesia