国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2014, Issue (1): 0-0
    
缩短顺式阿曲库铵起效时间的研究进展
安磊, 王月兰1()
1.山东大学附属千佛山医院
Progress on methods of shortening the onset time of cisatracurium
 全文:
摘要:

背景 肌松药是复合全麻用药的重要组成部分,顺式阿曲库铵作为一种新型中时效非去极化肌松药,有很多优点,是目前较为理想的非去极化肌松药。但是诱导时起效时间较慢,麻醉诱导时容易发生缺氧、返流误吸等并发症。目的 综述缩短顺式阿曲库铵起效时间的研究进展,为该药在临床麻醉中的应用提供参考。内容 加快顺式阿曲库铵起效时间的方法有加大剂量法、预注法、联合用药等,本综述从以上几个方面探讨各方法的优缺点。趋向 加快顺式阿曲库铵的起效时间,能减少诱导期的并发症,提高麻醉安全性。

关键词: 顺式阿曲库铵;起效时间
Abstract:

Background muscle relaxants is an important part of compound general anesthesia, cisatracurium as a new type of non-depolarizing muscle relaxants, has a lot of advantages, and it is a ideal non-depolarizing muscle relaxants at present, but its onset time is slow during the induction of anesthesia, it is very susceptible to hypoxia, regurgitation and aspiration. Objective review the progress on methods of shortening the onset time of cisatracurium, to provide reference for the application of this drug. Content the methods of shortening the onset time of cisatracurium is large doses, priming principle and combination of drugs, this review will discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each method. Trend to shorten the onset time of cisatracurium can reduce the complication during the induction of anesthesia, and improve the safety of anesthesia.

Key words: Cisatracurium; Onset time