背景 近来，日间手术迅猛发展。而特殊患者的日间手术麻醉令麻醉医师面临严峻挑战。 目的 降低日间手术麻醉风险。内容 本文分析了2012年美国麻醉医师协会年会上日间手术麻醉领域相关的知识更新。趋向 全面关注特殊患者的围术期管理，方可安全实施日间手术。
Background With the rapid development of ambulatory surgery, patients with special comorbidities really challenged anesthetists. Objective To reduce the risk of ambulatory anesthesia. Content This paper analyzed the knowledge updating of ambulatory surgery and related anesthesia problems in 2012 ASA annual meeting. Trend The safety of ambulatory anesthesia is based on thorough consideration of peri-operative management in patients with special comorbidities.
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