国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2015, Issue (4): 4-4
    
阿片类药物预防丙泊酚注射痛
赵娜娜, 王常松, 李恩有1()
1.哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院麻醉科
The prevention of propofol injection pain with opioids
 全文:
摘要:

背景 静脉麻醉药丙泊酚被广泛用于麻醉诱导、维持以及重症监护患者的镇静。然而,丙泊酚静脉给药期间出现的局部疼痛仍然是一个问题。 目的 探讨阿片类药物预防丙泊酚注射痛的效果。 内容 综述预防丙泊酚注射痛的阿片类药物及其作用机制。 趋向 寻找预防丙泊酚注射痛合适的方法。

关键词: 丙泊酚; 注射痛; 预防; 阿片类药物; 利多卡因
Abstract:

Background Propofol,an intravenous anesthetic is widely used in anesthesia induction, maintenance and sedation in intensive care patients. However, the injection pain experienced during intravenous administration of propofol remains a problem. Objective To investigate the effects of opioids on prevention of propofol injection pain. Content Summary the effects of opioids on prevention of propofol injection pain and its mechanism. Trend Searching a suitable method for the prevention of propofol injection pain.

Key words: Propofol; Injection pain; Prevention; Opioids; Lidocaine