国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2015, Issue (10): 10-10
    
自制高浓度七氟烷快速诱导器用于儿童全麻诱导的临床观察
纪洪波, 李泽宇1()
1.天津宝坻区人民医院
Clinical observation of high concentrations of sevoflurane induction device maded by myself for children during general
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摘要:

【摘要】 目的 探讨七氟烷快速诱导器产生的一次性高浓度七氟烷用于儿童全麻诱导的可行性。 方法 观察全身麻醉患儿98例,依据随机分组原则患儿分入4个组,吸入七氟烷浓度分别为9.0%组(Ⅰ组),11.5%组(Ⅱ组),13.8%组(Ⅲ组),8%组(Ⅳ组)。观察诱导时间、生命体征、不良反应情况。结果 Ⅱ、Ⅲ组诱导时间短于Ⅰ组,Ⅲ、Ⅱ组间无差异,Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组、Ⅲ组短于Ⅳ组。结论 诱导器产生的高浓度七氟烷麻醉效果良好、方便、安全。

关键词: 七氟烷 儿童 诱导
Abstract:

[Abstract] Objective To explore the feasibility of sevoflurane rapid induction device produced higher concentrations of sevoflurane for children during general anesthesia induction. Methods 98 cases of general anesthesia, based on random principle , children were divided into into 4 groups, sevoflurane concentrations 9% group (GroupⅠ), the 11.5% group(Group II), the 13.8% group(Group III), 8% group (Group IV). To observe the induction time, vital signs, adverse effect. Results the induction time of group II, III shorter than group I, no differences between groups IIand III, group I, II, III shorter than group IV. Conclusion the effect of induction by high concentrations of sevoflurane rapid induction device is better, safe and convenient.

Key words: sevoflurane ,child, induction