国际麻醉学与复苏杂志   2011, Issue (5): 630-633
    
从心肺复苏到心脑复苏
周磊, 史宏伟1()
1.南京医科大学附属常州妇幼保健院
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation to cardiocerebral resuscitation
 全文:
摘要:

背景:心脏骤停患者的救治成功率不容乐观,最近有学者提出了心脑复苏(cardiocerebral resuscitation ,CCR)的新概念。目的:心脑复苏的应用有望大幅提高心脏骤停患者的救治成功率,本文就相关问题作一分析。内容:心脑复苏区别于心肺复苏 (cardiopulmonary resuscitation ,CPR)的最大不同点是将心脏骤停患者抢救中的复苏重点由心肺改为了心脑,复苏重点的转变带来了复苏理念以及方式方法的变化。趋向:心脑复苏概念的出现, 是心脏骤停救治领域的一次重大观念变革,有望带来突出的变化。

关键词: 心肺复苏;心脑复苏;持续胸外按压;被动吸氧;除颤
Abstract:

Background The survival rate of victims surfuring cardiac arrest is constantly unacceptable,and lately a better resuscitation approach named cardiocerebral resuscitation(CCR) has emerged.Purpose CCR is excepted to largely improve the survival rate of victims surfuring cardiac arrest,and this article aims to provide some information of the new CCR.Content The major difference between cardiocerebral resuscitation and cardiacpulmonary resuscitation(CPR) is the resuscitation targets which change from “cardiac and pulmonary resuscitation” to“cardiac and cerebral resuscitation”.Trend CCR may start a new era of cardiac arrest rescue,and is expected to bring significant change to this area.

Key words: cardiopulmonary resuscitation; cardiocerebral resuscitation; continuous chest compression ;passive oxygen insufflation; defibrillation